Kenneth Hite ([info]princeofcairo) wrote,
@ 2008-03-29 05:00:00
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Entry tags:chicago, horror

Petit Guignol
Tonight, [info]his_regard and I went to the Bailiwick Theater on Belmont to see the Tantalus Theatre Group perform Dreadful Penny's Exquisite Horrors,1 which for a play involving severed fingers, suicidal puppets, and a murderous rape (among other things), was oddly restrained. The sense of play-acting, of theatricality, was always there, but only intermittently productive of heightened sensibilities. Since it simply could not be naturalistic (although the first shock of naturalistic fear in the play worked surprisingly well), it needed more blood, more threats to the audience, more use of the sheer presence that only live theater can convey.

Part of it was no doubt down to the mechanical constraints -- lighting, makeup, and such could have worked better, but the budget and facility might not have supported them.

Part of it is that the role of the Grand Guignol in society has been taken over by the visual media -- currently the Saw and Hostel school of "torture horror" -- and so the theatrical community writ large has let those muscles atrophy.

Part of it is that this is not something that theater likes to say about itself. An awful lot of authorities claim that no play of Seneca's was ever performed, or that Titus Andronicus is a bad play (rather than what it is, a brutal play), or otherwise talk as if theater didn't begin as Dionysian orgy complete with omophagia. From there it's just a hop and a skip to versions of Hamlet that leave out the ghost. With nothing pushing theater into that niche, and no social vacuum waiting to be filled and pulling theater into it, this kind of intellectual softness can perpetuate itself.

Part of it is that the moral raison d'etre of the Grand Guignol and Dreadful Penny's -- to implicate the audience in the performance and indict us as batteners upon bloody violence -- is so often, and so easily, used as a transparent excuse to present naked carnography. Theatrical critics of the type adduced above are sensible of the risk of pandering, in this realm at least, and often the decision is taken to simply avoid the question, or to treat the entire topic as distasteful. This is evasion. The line between Peeping Tom and Saw IV may be murky, but it's there.

And all of it is kind of a shame, because if the cast and the playwright hadn't had to fight both the audience and themselves, they might really have gotten something going on.

[1] It's based on a play by Matthew Rossi called Dreadful Penny's Midnight Cavalcade of Ghoulish Delights. I think this Matthew Rossi is not our own [info]ezrael, the gifted eliptonist and author of Things That Never Were, but a different Matthew Rossi.




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[info]mythusmage
2008-03-29 04:15 pm UTC (link)
It's the fear of offending, the fear of upsetting people. As I read your post KGB was running a repeat of an old DSC show. In this particular bit the DSC's screener, Emily McGwire, was talking about this softball team she plays on. In a league that, as Dave (the "D" in DSC) Rickards put it, is run by the "everybody wins" crowd. It's of a piece with your observations on theater in that both show an antipathy with making people uncomfortable about something. Whether that something be brutality or one group dominating another.

In short, the reactionary left has put itself in a position to control certain aspects of American culture, and they are using their position of authority to force people to behave as they would like people to behave.

On the other hand, the modern American seems to be more empathetic, if not more sympathetic, to the plight of others. Where once the audience would enjoy the ass stomping occurring on stage, now they tend to react sympathetically to what is happening. In other words, now we root for the victims and suffer alongside them. We just don't like to see people get hurt.

This applies to the cast as well. Presenting people getting hurt, or presenting characters who hurt people, bothers them. They don't feel comfortable in their roles.

The role of the director must be addressed here as well. What is the message he sends? How does he address the violence in the production, and the nature of that violence? Does the director help his actors present their characters effectively, or does he let his prejudices influence their performances? It sounds to me like the director of the production you saw has a huge problem with violence per se, and his bias was instilled into his players.

More to saw, but I'd like to see other responses first.

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[info]richardthinks
2008-03-29 06:44 pm UTC (link)
the "everybody wins" crowd
I don't perceive that as a lefty thing at all: I think it points to something much more structural in American culture, to do with selling the dream, colonial ideas of victory through vertu and all that. "Everyone's a winner" is pretty much enshrined in the Declaration of Independence.

Presenting people getting hurt, or presenting characters who hurt people, bothers them
Perhaps it's the arbitrary, cruel, rather prurient nature of the violence in grand guignol that offends. Wrestling dramatizes people getting hurt, but it always has such a strong "moral" text (where "morality" moulds to audience popularity perfectly); I think princeofcairo is more interested in movies that present violence in strong moral contexts than in those that seem to occupy moral vacuums, or that have no recognisable moral direction. But he may disagree, and I probably shouldn't implicate him in this comment.

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[info]princeofcairo
2008-03-30 09:21 am UTC (link)
I don't think the particular tendency in the theater to which I'm referring can be ascribed either to modernist leftism or to American egalitarian culture, as it was also quite common in -- for example -- the early Georgian stage. I don't think modernism (either right or left) helps fix it at all, but that's really another kettle of fish.

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[info]robilladarque
2008-04-01 08:33 pm UTC (link)
In college I was in a play (Our Country's Good by Timberlake Wertenbaker-check it out!) that was set in an Australian prison colony. The first act ends with a rebellious prisoner getting brutally whipped; in Act 2 we see him with his shirt off, and his back looks like ground meat.

Both the whipping and the first glimpse of the scarred back drew gasps from the audience, but from my backstage perspective I saw how soft the whip was, how the sound of the whip's crack was faked, and how cheerfully the actor playing the prisoner flirted with the makeup girl as she applied his artificial scars. It was one of the best lessons I learned in college.

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[info]robilladarque
2008-04-01 08:37 pm UTC (link)
And in my subsequent involvement in community theatre I've noticed no correlation between where one falls on the political spectrum and how one feels about potentially distressing theatrical subject matter. There are folks on the right and the left who are nervous nellies about staged violence, sex, etc. while there are liberals and conservatives who cackle through gruesome shows..

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[info]schwap23
2008-04-04 01:19 pm UTC (link)
I worked in theatre for years, (props and sets, baby!) and one of the grandest flops I saw was a run of Othello. Othello was played by Patrick Stewart and the rest of the cast was black, so we have an obvious and intriguing interplay going on. On top of which, said theatre was in Washington DC, an immensely racially charged town. And yet for all this, despite some very strong performances, the whole thing fell flat. There was no punch, the whole build up around racial issues was non-existent on stage. In our dissection of the show afterwards (techies being, of course, the most qualified critics...) we figured that both the lead and the director were British and thus some of the meat of the matter may have gone past them. (Not saying there is no racism in Britain, just that it's different) Additionally, they seemed to be aware of this, and had tread very carefully. So carefully that there was nothing left. Excessive caution, cowardice, call it what you want, but it seems like this might be what you encountered. Theatre is a tricky beast, and I think that we, as modern media saturated people, don't always know how to work the tricks well.

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[info]dspitzle
2008-04-09 08:30 pm UTC (link)
Actually, having seen Patrick Stewart in a rather unimpressive performance of Anthony and Cleopatra last summer, it may just be him :)

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